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- Understanding Acne Scar Formation
- Types of Acne Scars
- Treatment Options
- Dr. Wibowo's Innovative Treatment
- What causes acne scars?
- What are the different types of acne scars?
- How can acne scars be treated?
- What is the new combination treatment for acne scars?
- How long does it take to see results from the combined treatment?
- What are the potential side effects of topical retinoid acid creams?
- Achieving Smooth Skin
Acne scars, those persistent reminders of past breakouts, significantly impact self-esteem and appearance. Effective treatment necessitates professional intervention, often involving advanced dermatological procedures due to the complex nature of skin repair.
Understanding Acne Scar Formation
According to dermatologist Dr. Almond Wibowo, the skin's structure resembles a layered cake. Minor surface damage to the epidermis (top layer) can self-heal. However, damage extending to the dermis (bottom layer) and the crucial stem cells in between leads to scarring. These stem cells are vital for collagen production, and their damage creates gaps resulting in the indented appearance of scars.
Types of Acne Scars
Three primary types of acne scars exist:
- Ice Pick: Deep, narrow, pinprick-like scars with large pores. These are challenging to treat due to their depth.
- Boxcar: Scars with sharp, vertical edges, creating a box-like indentation due to collagen destruction and subsequent skin collapse.
- Rolling: Wider, shallower, wavy scars stemming from underlying skin damage, resulting in a rough texture.
Treatment Options
Treatment strategies vary depending on scar type and severity. For milder cases, topical retinoid acid creams can stimulate cell regeneration and collagen production. However, potential side effects include redness, peeling, dryness, and heightened sun sensitivity. Dr. Wibowo advises that while they are worth a try if tolerable, pigmentation risk increases with sun exposure. Other options include chemical peels for exfoliation and laser resurfacing, a permanent solution stimulating new skin growth.
Dr. Wibowo's Innovative Treatment
Dr. Wibowo's developed a combined Thulium laser therapy and skin booster (filler) treatment. This method offers noticeable results with minimal downtime (one day), unlike traditional laser treatments which often involve a week of recovery time. The Thulium laser targets the middle skin layer, removing damaged collagen, while the hyaluronic acid filler simultaneously fills the gaps. This combined approach leverages the collagen-stimulating properties of hyaluronic acid and the laser's ability to remove damaged tissue, leading to optimal results.
What causes acne scars?
Acne scars are formed when acne damage extends deep enough to affect the stem cells in the skin. These stem cells are vital for collagen production, and their damage leaves gaps, resulting in the indented scars. Minor surface damage heals itself, but deep damage leads to scarring.
What are the different types of acne scars?
There are three main types: ice pick (deep, narrow scars), boxcar (sharp, vertical edges), and rolling (wider, shallower, wavy scars). Each type results from different levels and types of damage to the skin's layers.
How can acne scars be treated?
Treatment options vary depending on scar type and severity. Less severe scars may respond to topical retinoid acid creams. More significant scars often require more advanced treatments like chemical peels or laser resurfacing. A new combination treatment using Thulium laser therapy with skin boosters offers visible results with minimal downtime.
What is the new combination treatment for acne scars?
Dr. Wibowo's new treatment combines Thulium laser therapy with skin boosters (filler injections). The laser creates small holes to remove damaged collagen, while the hyaluronic acid in the booster fills gaps and stimulates new collagen growth. This results in smoother skin with minimal downtime (one day).
How long does it take to see results from the combined treatment?
Optimal results from the combined Thulium laser and skin booster treatment are typically visible within two to three months.
What are the potential side effects of topical retinoid acid creams?
Potential side effects include redness, peeling, dryness, and increased sun sensitivity. The risk of pigmentation is higher with sun exposure.
Achieving Smooth Skin
Significant improvements are typically observed within two to three months. This combined treatment, starting at $450 USD, aims to achieve permanently smoother skin, free from the blemishes of acne scars.